{"id":921,"date":"2024-01-07T17:31:07","date_gmt":"2024-01-07T10:31:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/?p=921"},"modified":"2024-03-17T20:14:33","modified_gmt":"2024-03-17T13:14:33","slug":"6-buoc-xet-nghiem-tieu-duong-thai-ky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/6-buoc-xet-nghiem-tieu-duong-thai-ky\/","title":{"rendered":"6 B\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e9t Nghi\u1ec7m Ti\u1ec3u \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Thai K\u1ef3"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mang thai, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3. <\/span><\/p>\n

1. V\u00ec sao n\u00ean x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3?<\/b><\/h2>\n

X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"ti\u1ec3u<\/p>\n

\u27a4 Xem th\u00eam b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft: <\/span><\/i>Ti\u1ec3u \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng Thai K\u1ef3: 4 \u0110i\u1ec1u M\u1eb9 C\u1ea7n Bi\u1ebft<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n

2. Quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3<\/b><\/h2>\n

2.1. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m<\/b><\/h3>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m dung n\u1ea1p glucose v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u nh\u1ecbn \u0103n kho\u1ea3ng 8 – 12 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1ecbn \u0103n khi b\u00e1c s\u0129 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng glucose ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m dung n\u1ea1p glucose<\/b><\/h3>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m dung n\u1ea1p glucose. B\u00e0 b\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u u\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng glucose \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y m\u00e1u sau kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.3. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m glucose ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean<\/b><\/h3>\n

N\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m dung n\u1ea1p glucose v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m glucose ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean. B\u00e0 b\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e1u t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00f3n tay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o m\u1ee9c glucose trong m\u00e1u t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.4. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1c (N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft)<\/b><\/h3>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u trong 2-3 th\u00e1ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"ti\u1ec3u<\/p>\n

\u27a4 Xem th\u00eam b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft: <\/span><\/i>Nh\u1eefng \u0110i\u1ec1u B\u1ed1 M\u1eb9 C\u1ea7n Bi\u1ebft Khi Chu\u1ea9n B\u1ecb \u0110\u1ed3 S\u01a1 Sinh Cho Tr\u1ebb<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n

2.5. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/b><\/h3>\n

D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng insulin ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.6. Theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/b><\/h3>\n

Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3, b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. B\u00e0 b\u1ea7u c\u0169ng n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mang thai.<\/span><\/p>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap m\u1eb9 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3, m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mang thai, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":924,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pregnancy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=921"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/921\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1872,"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/921\/revisions\/1872"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/924"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/welovesupermom.com\/vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}